What Does a Dementia Friendly Environment Look Like?
For people with dementia, their physical environment can have a huge impact on the individual and their lifestyle, whether it’s in their own home, or within a care home, if the environment is dementia friendly, its more likely to improve the quality of their life.
From understanding risks to assistive technology there are many elements that need to be considered as they play a huge part in supporting a person living with dementia.
What is Dementia Care?
Dementia is a long term illness which impacts mental functions in a variety of ways, such as memory loss and difficulties with their speech. For a person with dementia they can continue to live their lives to the fullest, alongside the correct care. Here at Manor Grange Care Home in Edinburgh, our goal is to care for residents in helping them preserve their sense of belonging and independence. We understand that no one is the same, especially when it comes to their condition, whether its the early stages of dementia or more advanced such as alzheimer's, we're here to help in all aspects of their life, as much or as little as needed.
When it comes to designing a dementia friendly environment, there are multiple things to consider. Dementia has progressive nature results all unique for each individual living with it, therefore the care and support needed will increase over time. As the individuals condition progresses, they may need further assistance with daily living personal tasks as well as with support in eating, medicine management, communication and fine motor activities. While this can be a difficult time, there are many positive effects that a dementia friendly environment can have...
Dining Areas
It’s important for dining areas to be recognisable, within a homely atmosphere, with a clear layout making it easy to walk around. This can then encourage independence within residents’ and overall increasing their confidence. It’s also known that if a dining area has an appealing smell it can enhance positive feelings and memories, as well as stimulating the appetite which is highly important as its common for dementia sufferers to loose their appetite.
Thing to consider when designing a dementia friendly dining area…
- Keep the table free from clutter
- Avoid heavily bold patterns and furnishing, look into contrasting colours
- Supply easy-to-hold cutlery and plates with a lip to help avoid slips and spills
- Play soothing music at mealtimes
- Switch off any distracting background noise
- Avoid distracting movements
- Use wipe-clean mats and covers
Bedrooms
Bedrooms need to be designed with privacy, safety and a welcoming feel, promoting a calming environment for a good nights sleep. Additionally, those who have dementia might need help with recognising and finding their bedroom, therefore introducing clear signs and bright colours could help.
Things to be considerate of when designing a dementia friendly bedroom…
- Easier access to getting in and out of bed
- Possible night time wandering
- Easy access to the toilet
- Devices that tell the time and date
- Clear space for daily tasks such as getting dressed
Bathrooms
Bathrooms are so important to be safe for someone with dementia, the correct set up can help someone maintain their dignity, independence and overall personal care.
Things to consider for a dementia friendly bathroom include…
- Protection against scalding
- Risk of falls
- Floor colour perception
- Calming and non-confusing decor
Gardens
It’s known that people living with dementia are less likely to become distressed and agitated if they have regular access to fresh air and quiet outside spaces. A garden can be the best place, it’s peaceful and majority of the time safe and secure, encouraging independence for everyone, no matter their abilities.
Things to consider in the garden for those with dementia…
- Accessibility
- Ensuring the garden is well-managed
- Include multiple seating options
- Include sensory stimulation
- Eliminate any possible hazards
- Encourage garden activities such as watering the plants
Lighting
Effective and clear natural light can be highly beneficial for both the person with dementia, and other residents in seeing where they’re going, identify rooms, equipment and signs. This also helps people to see one another, their faces, body language and getting everyone to join in with everyday routines and activities.
More things to consider when it comes to lighting includes…
- Introducing natural sunlight by opening curtains and ensuring windows are clear of trees and bushes
- Make light switches clear and easy to use
- Implement automatic light sensors where possible
Noise
Noise is one thing in particular that can have a significant impact on those with dementia, noise should be reduced and the space carefully designed, look into using noise-absorbing materials.
Things to consider when it comes to noise…
- Incorporate materials that absorb sound, such as carpets and curtains
- Reduce background noise
- Ensure residents receive regular hearing tests
- Provide quiet areas where residents can have time to themselves
Assistive Technology
Technology can be used in multiple ways to help those with dementia especially in their everyday life. Assistive technology is classed as anything from stairlifts to food detectors and there are a variety of ways that technology can help.
Assistive technology has the power to improve and enhance the following…
- Memory problems
- Communication, including speech and hearing
- Mobility
- Safety inside and outside the home
- Maintaining independence
- Socialising
Dementia Friendly Environments Within a Care Home
A Safe and Secure Environment
A considerate care home will strive to create a warm, welcoming, homely and safe atmosphere, where noises and bright lights are reduced - which is particularly important for a person living with dementia. This environment is important for both dementia residents and their loved ones as it provides reassurance to everyone. Some homes will also have specific units for those living with dementia. Purpose built care homes will have considered all residents, including those who do have dementia.
Engaging, Accessible Activities
Within a care home offering dementia care, staff should encourage individuals to continue doing what makes them happy, whether it’s a Sunday roast with family members, or taking part in some arts and crafts. Activity coordinators will create an activities programme that is engaging and accessible for all abilities, especially those with dementia. It’s important for homes to provide individuals with anything and everything that they might need to live the life they deserve, providing positive memories, giving them the option of having quieter days alone or socialising with other residents. Our Care Assistants and Activity Coordinators go above and beyond, collaborating with dementia residents and their loved ones to identify activities and therapies that are appropriate for their specific needs and to help them flourish, as they understand the benefits that living a fulfilled life can have on older people.
Skilled Staff
It’s highly important for care homes to carefully select their dedicated team of health and social care professionals to look after their residents as it ensure they are full time staff working onsite. Here at Manor Grange, our dementia teams have all received professional training in dealing with all aspects and severities of Dementia. Our approach to dementia is resident-led, fostering next-level care that seamlessly integrates with the natural rhythms of our residents’ lives, ensuring a compassionate and personalised experience tailored to their individual needs and preferences.
Support for Family & Friends
From initial diagnosis of dementia care, through to ongoing management, all facilitites are equipped to provide medical and emotional support for both their residents and their family members.
Dementia Care at Manor Grange
Manor Grange Care Home in Pinkhill, Edinburgh is proud to offer dementia care, our care home has been thoughtfully designed to provide a safe, welcoming and caring atmosphere for people with dementia as well as our other residents within the home. We understand how difficult it can be alongside living with the condition and the impact it can have on others around. Our dedicated and compassionate care team are here to provide constant guidance and support to new and existing residents as well as their families to help them with any challenges they may face.
Speak to Us Today
If you have any questions regarding dementia here at Manor Grange Care Home, we welcome you to get in touch. Call 0131 334 6462 or email info@manorgrangecare.co.uk to chat to our friendly team.
